Residential schemes

Large-scale Residential Development(LRD)

The planning route (since late 2021) for larger housing schemes: the application is decided by the local authority, with appeal to An Coimisiún Pleanála.

Introduced by the Planning and Development (Amendment) (Large-scale Residential Development) Act 2021, LRD applies to developments of 100 or more houses, 200 or more student bed spaces, or qualifying mixed schemes. There is mandatory pre-application consultation with the local authority, the local authority makes the decision, and third parties can appeal to An Coimisiún Pleanála - restoring the appeal stage that SHD had removed.

See residential scheme activity by county

Live LRD and SHD schemes from the public record, by county.

Why it matters

LRDs are the big residential pipelines - apartment blocks, housing estates and student accommodation. For suppliers and subcontractors these are the largest and longest-running residential jobs in the market.

Where it shows up in the data

LRD schemes surface in PlanningLeads as apartment / multi-unit and housing-development leads, usually with large unit counts you can filter on.

Common questions

What is the LRD threshold?

Broadly 100+ houses or 200+ student bed spaces (plus qualifying mixed-use schemes).

How is LRD different from SHD?

Under LRD the local authority decides the application and third parties can appeal to An Coimisiún Pleanála; SHD removed both of those steps.

When did LRD start?

It commenced in December 2021, replacing the Strategic Housing Development (SHD) process.

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This is a plain-English summary, not legal advice. Planning rules carry conditions and exceptions - always verify a specific case against the official source or a planning professional before acting.

Turn this signal into live leads.

PlanningLeads tracks large-scale residential development activity alongside every planning application and commencement across all 31 local authorities - scored and filtered to your trade.